Requirements¶
Hardware and server environment¶
Please note that it is difficult to provide an authoritative baseline or recommended system specification for running AtoM because what is considered an “acceptable” performance level is subjective, and the performance of the application depends greatly on factors such as the how much data is in the database, and how many users are accessing the site simultaneously.
Furthermore, AtoM makes use of different components and services that could be deployed in a distributed manner (across multiple machines in a network) in order to accept an escalating number of users. The main goal of this documentation is to describe the configuration of AtoM and its dependencies on a single machine, but some aspects of a Multi-node deployment will also be described.
Software dependencies (required)¶
These are the minimum requirements, but please remember that in most of the cases you’ll experience better results working with the latest stable releases of each component.
- A webserver like Apache or Nginx; Artefactual prefers the latter in development
- Elasticsearch 0.90.11 (1.0 not supported yet)
- MySQL 5.1 or newer
- PHP 5.3.10 or newer (PHP 5.4 and PHP 5.5 work too)
Additionally, the following PHP extensions are mandatory:
- cURL (php5-curl)
- JSON (php5-json)
- APC (php-apc, or php5-apcu in PHP 5.5)
- PDO and PDO-MySQL (php5-mysql)
- XSL (php5-xsl)
- JSON (php5-json)
Note
All these dependencies can run in a number of different operative systems, including Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris, FreeBSD or Linux. This documentation is based in Ubuntu Linux 12.04/14.04 LTS as it seems to be one of the most widely used Linux distributions. However, it should serve as a reference for other environments and distro flavours - we’ve also written specific guides for other operating systems such as Windows and :ref :installation-macosx.
Other dependencies (not required; recommended)¶
ImageMagick
ImageMagick® is a software suite to create, edit, compose, or convert bitmap images. It can read and write images in a variety of formats (over 100) including DPX, EXR, GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PDF, PhotoCD, PNG, Postscript, SVG, and TIFF. Use ImageMagick to resize, flip, mirror, rotate, distort, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves.
ImageMagick is used in AtoM to create image derivatives (reference and thumbnail) from the master digital object, including the creation of derivatives from uploaded multi-page TIFFs. ImageMagick and Ghostscript are required for creating single page and mulit-page PDF derivative images as well.
Ghostscript
Ghostscript is a suite of software based on an interpreter for Adobe Systems’ PostScript and Portable Document Format (PDF) page description languages. Its main purposes are the rasterization or rendering of such page description language files, for the display or printing of document pages, and the conversion between PostScript and PDF files. (Wikipedia)
Ghostscript is used in AtoM with ImageMagick for creating single-page and multi-page PDF derivative images
FFmpeg
FFmpeg is a complete, cross-platform solution to record, convert and stream audio and video. It includes libavcodec - the leading audio/video codec library.
FFmpeg is used in AtoM to create video derivatives, including creating a flash reference video derivative for in-browser viewing.
pdftotext (part of poppler-utils)
pdftotext is an open source command-line utility for converting PDF files to plain text files —i.e. extracting text data from PDF-encapsulated files. It is freely available and included by default with many Linux distributions, and is also available for Windows as part of the Xpdf Windows port. (Wikipedia)
pdftotext is used in AtoM to extract PDF text to make it searchable via AtoM’s user interface.